1級: advice, regrets, recommendations


(Estimated) Approx 2000 Kanji, 8000 words - The ability to understand Japanese used in a variety of circumstances

1級: advice, regrets, recommendations

Postby maky » Mon Dec 10, 2007 4:24 pm

I thought it would be helpful if the people here who took 1kyu this year shared some advice, recommendations, or regrets they had about studying for the test this year. :) Please feel free to add your own, ask questions, or make comments about mine to this thread! 

Here’s the advice I would give to someone taking 1kyu next year:

First things first: download a flashcard review program, asap!! Supermemo, Anki, Mnemosyne- there are so many out there. Test out a couple of different kinds first if you like. Allow yourself some time to get used to the one you choose. Review everyday, if only for 10 or 15 minutes. And don’t add a huge amount of words in one day- repetitions will become painfully boring.
Some people download & import all of the vocabulary at once, but I wouldn’t personally recommend that. There is much to be said for looking up the words you learned by yourself. By looking at example sentences on JDIC or ALC, you will learn HOW the word is used- this is very important. If you use a list, at least make sure to spend time “getting to know” each word.

Next: if you are aiming to close the gap between 2kyu & 1kyu in one year, it’s important to start early. There is just so much material to tackle. Of course it is possible for people to pass without much study at all, but by studying your skills will become stronger, too, so there is nothing to lose.
Develop study habits- find a good place to study and utilize your time wisely. Try to spread out the work over the year so you aren’t overwhelmed next October.

So start as soon as you can. There’s no rush now, so you can take your time and do a little every day. I recommend studying kanji first. I even reviewed 2kyu kanji before I started. Studying kanji will also help you pick up vocabulary and give you more confidence in reading. 1kyu kanji is fun to study if you have been hanging around the 2kyu level for a long time.
After kanji, I recommend studying grammar. It is easy to fit in your schedule because you can easily work on only a couple of points a day and before you know it, you will have completed the book! After you finish the book, do it again. You will be amazed at how much clearer everything is the second time around.
I wish I would have started vocab study earlier. Get your vocab book and do a little every day, making sure to add the words you learned into your flashcard program.

Listening and reading: rather than “study”, these things should be thought of as “fun”. Try to fit them in on train rides, during breaks at work, after dinner, when you are just relaxing at home…
The listening section may be a challenge for people not living in Japan (and also maybe for those of us who are ^^;). The best advice I can give is to listen to podcasts and j-music, watch Japanese TV, and practice with past listening tests. Pay attention to what kinds of questions you frequently miss, and study the vocabulary that tends to pop up in them.
Read read read!!! Find things you are interested in and read them. Manga, books, magazines, newspapers, websites- the more you read, the faster you will get. Plus, you will come across tons of 1kyu vocab and grammar, too.

Do past tests. We are lucky to have sites like jlpt.info out there to help us with this. But beware of typos ^^; Using the officially published past tests is ideal, of course.
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Postby maky » Mon Dec 10, 2007 4:27 pm

My final book recommentations:
Right now, the books that I recommend the most are the ones with amazon links. I will edit this post to add more information later.

KANJI 完全マスター漢字 日本語能力試験1級レベル
Before I started my 1kyu studies last year, I also did the KM kanji 2kyu book to review.

VOCAB 徹底分析 日本語能力試験 文字・語彙1級 /日本語能力試験1・2級語彙対策標準テキスト /パターンで学ぶ日本語能力試験1級文字・語彙問題集
The 徹底分析book is by far the most complete jlpt vocab book I have ever seen. Study it & you will pass!! I wish I would have discovered it earlier. I really liked the other two books listed above, too- if you have time, check them out! :)

LISTENING 実力アップ!日本語能力試験1級聴解問題 / jlpt.info / podcasts / tv / etc…
If your listening skills are OK, you don’t need to get the実力アップ book. I think you could get by with listening sections from past tests, watching tv, and listening to podcasts. If you need extra help, it might be worth the cost.

READING 実力アップ!日本語能力試験1級 読解編 / 日本語能力試験スピード読解100 / 完全マスター1級 日本語能力試験読解問題対策 / + (your own personal reading)

GRAMMAR 完全マスター1級 日本語能力試験文法問題対策 /日本語総まとめ問題集―新基準対応 (文法編)
Get the revised edition of the KM book. After you finish it, do it again. If you can do it 3 times over the course of a year, the grammar on the test will be so easy to you that you’ll want to laugh. :) I did it 2 times, and then a week before the test went back over it to make a review guide for the points I had trouble with.
Also, don’t forget to review the 2kyu grammar, too. You don’t really need the総まとめ book- I bought it to use as a reference, because it lists all of the 2kyu & 1kyu grammar together.
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Thanks!

Postby Snaggs » Wed Dec 12, 2007 11:22 am

Hi Maky,

Thanks so much for all the recommendations. This is really helpful information, and your advice is strangely motivational!
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Postby mithrilfox » Fri Dec 14, 2007 2:20 pm

Hi maky,

Thanks so much for the info. I think you've got a great plan setup and that you should continue to make others aware of them! I love to see more people become more and more skilled at the language, and this is a great way to do it.

Unfortunately, it looks like the White Rabbit Press cards won't be out in time for me to realistically start studying them; latest estimates are placing them sometime in June/July, which is just far too late to start the study then (though they could be great as review material).

Did you uses the 完全マスター series to start new Kanji that you've never expressly studied before? If so, how was that experience? Or, is it better as a review resource?

Guess I'll have to focus mainly on using my flashcard software to learn 1級 Kanji... Suppose it's good that I'll be inputting them all myself, but White Rabbit Press made it so easy with all of the compounds already there...
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Postby unfoldingdrama » Thu Dec 27, 2007 10:05 pm

Hi Maky,

Thanks for the invaluable advice. I took the 2 kyu this year and am looking at about 72% in that, so your post here very useful including the textbook suggestions.

I was wondering if anyone could tell me the approximate time they invested to go from passing 2 kyu to 1 kyu? Currently I'm doing 1-2 hours a day (just grammar and vocab at the moment) and I'm wondering if that will be enough. I know they say it's about 300 hours of study but i feel it was a lot more to go from 3 to 2 kyu.
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Postby kfmfe04 » Mon Dec 08, 2008 9:55 pm

Hi, Maky.

Those are EXCELLENT recommendations for study resources. I just took the 2kyu yesterday - I don't think I got a high score, but it's probably high enough, so I have begun studying for 1kyu.

徹底分析 日本語能力試験 文字・語彙1級

came in from amazon.co.jp today, and wow, it's a HUMBLING experience looking at the vocabulary. I only recognize about 5% of the 熟語 listed.

I think I will focus on this book and the hot-pink KM 漢字 book for now.
Got to nail down more 語彙.

If you have any more suggestions, I am all ears!
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Postby Osaka » Tue Dec 09, 2008 1:20 pm

maky wrote:GRAMMAR 完全マスター1級 日本語能力試験文法問題対策 /日本語総まとめ問題集―新基準対応 (文法編)
Get the revised edition of the KM book. After you finish it, do it again. If you can do it 3 times over the course of a year, the grammar on the test will be so easy to you that you’ll want to laugh. :) I did it 2 times, and then a week before the test went back over it to make a review guide for the points I had trouble with.


I cannot praise this book highly enough. I went through it only once, slowly and thoroughly (from May to September), except for the reading sections at the ends of the chapters. Then, at the end of November, I went through the reading sections and took note of which structures I had forgotten or didn't understand well. I read those sections again one more time before the test.

My only regret as relates to grammar is that I was too conservative in answering the questions. Even when I was leaning towards an answer that was from outside the 1級 grammar set, I still usually picked one of the 1級-related forms. That probably lost me about three questions right there. Some of the answers in the grammar section may not be from that set, so don't limit yourself to them.
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Podcasts

Postby alphastar » Wed Dec 10, 2008 10:49 am

Hi Maky, with regards to the podcasts, what kind of podcasts are you refering to?
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Postby kfmfe04 » Thu Dec 11, 2008 12:56 am

Osaka, thanks for your hints. I bought that Yellow 完全マスター文法 by the way.

Like Maky mentioned, 徹底分析 日本語能力試験 文字・語彙1級 appears to be a great resource for studying the old tests. They basically break down the tests from 1990-2004 from the vocabulary perspective.

I was wondering if anyone has bought 徹底分析 for 文法、読解、or 漢字。
I'm kind of interested in the 漢字 or 読解, but this series appears to be rather rare, so I can't browse them in a bookstore - need to order it blind from amazon.

Has anyone else used these other books? Thx in advance.
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Postby Fugashi » Thu Dec 11, 2008 5:13 am

kfmfe04 wrote:I'm kind of interested in the 漢字 or 読解, but this series appears to be rather rare, so I can't browse them in a bookstore - need to order it blind from amazon.


If you are in Tokyo, have you tried looking in Bonjinsha? http://www.bonjinsha.com/shop/kojimachi/
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Postby kfmfe04 » Thu Dec 11, 2008 10:33 am

Fugashi wrote:
kfmfe04 wrote:I'm kind of interested in the 漢字 or 読解, but this series appears to be rather rare, so I can't browse them in a bookstore - need to order it blind from amazon.


If you are in Tokyo, have you tried looking in Bonjinsha? http://www.bonjinsha.com/shop/kojimachi/


I just checked on this web - looks like they only have 文字・語彙 and 文法。
I wonder if 漢字 or 読解 are out of print.

I guess I'll just have to get both out of old tests, but it would've been nice to have it all organized (easier to study out of)...
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Postby Osaka » Thu Dec 11, 2008 11:23 am

They aren't out of print... I've seen them recently in larger bookstores.

I have the 読解 book, but I didn't end up using it. It goes through general techniques for reading tests a bit, but the basic principles are the same whether you're taking a JLPT reading test or the SAT, and you'll probably already have your preferred way of taking the test (reading the questions first, checking to see who the writer is, reading the whole passage first, etc.). Some of the strategies might be helpful as time-saving devices, but I've never been pressed for time on 読解・文法 anyway.

There's a diagnostic section at the beginning to show you your weak points. The actual passages are generally similar to those on the past papers.
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Postby kfmfe04 » Thu Dec 11, 2008 1:20 pm

Thanks, Osaka!

午後新宿の紀伊国屋に寄って見ます。
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Postby kfmfe04 » Thu Dec 11, 2008 9:24 pm

FYI, I could only find 文法 and 文字・語彙 so I grabbed the 文法 as it has a nice summary of all 1Q and 2Q in the suffix.

I also found スーパー合格日本語能力試験1・2級 This one groups all the different grammar constructs into groups of 4-6, and into categories like 後で or 比べる. I think it's one of the least intimidating, yet useful grammar textbooks out there so far. It would be easier to go over Kanzen Master after I finish this volume.
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